The first Englishman who deciphered Ashokan's inscription was : (a) John Tower (b) Harry Smith Heliodorus constructed a pillar at Vidisha in honour of Vasudeva (Krishna). Skandagupta Kumaragupta Chandragupta I . 2 Location Besnagar ( Vidisha, M.P.) Besnagar pillar inscription was made by Heliodorus. Purpose: The Inscription records the setting of this Pillar, a Garuda dhwaja in the honor of Lord Vasudeva by Heliodoros an Ambassador of . Which of the following inscriptions gives the information about two Ashwamedha Yajnas performed by the King Pushyamitra Shung? Written in Prakrit language (with a few Sanskritic spelling) and Brahmi script. This inscription was incised on the order of Heliodoros, who Follows us. These inscriptions are religious and ethical in nature. TNPSC Notes brings Prelims and Mains programs for TNPSC Prelims and TNPSC Mains Exam preparation. The direct and immediate effect of the Kalinga war was the conversion of Ashoka to Buddhism. Composed by Harisena Aihole Inscription Pulakeshin II Mentions Harsha defeat by Pulakeshin II. (c) Pakistan. Dortmund Geographical coordinates. On the basis of Panama Papers, the Prime Minister of which of the following countries was sentenced to 10 years in jail for corruption ? The Vasu Doorjamb Inscription is an early 1st-century CE Sanskrit inscription in Brahmi script dedicated to the deity Vsudeva, related to the Vaishnavism tradition of Hinduism. The thirteenth rock edict which was issued at the end of the Kalinga war gives a vivid picture of the change of Ashoka from an aggressive and violent warrior to a great lover and preacher of peace. The last known greek kings were hippostratos and Hermaeus, the former defeated by Moga and the latter by khadphisus. The sculpture from Maharashtra's Pitalkhora What is unique about the sculpture is that it bears an inscription in Brahmi script of c. 2nd century BCE on the back of the palm of the right hand of. NOTE ON PLACES AND AREAS IN ANCIENT INDIA. (b) Trinidad. Hathigumpha Inscription Besnagar pillar Inscription Aihole Inscription Allahabad Pilllar Inscription. From the following temples of Rajasthan identify the temples which were built in the Gu;jar-Pmtiharperiod : (i) Adivarah temple of Ahad The Edicts of Ashoka are in total 33 inscriptions written on the Pillars, boulders and cave walls of Mauryan Period, during the reign of the Emperor Ashok that are dispersed throughout the Indian Sub-continent covering India, Pakistan and Nepal. As per this inscription, Samudragupta defeated 9 kings in North, 12 Kings in South, reduced all the Atavika states to vassalage. Which of the following inscriptions give the information about two Ashwamedha Yajnas performed by the King Pushyamitra Sunga ? The Heliodorus pillar is a stone column that was erected around 113 BCE in central India [1] in Besnagar (near Vidisha, Madhya Pradesh ). Rudradaman's Junagarh inscription is also known as Rudradaman's Girnar rock inscription. The pillar was called the Garuda-standard by Heliodorus, referring to the deity Garuda. By 2nd century BCE, the king there was overthrown by Euthydemus whose son was Demetrius I, then II. Paper 1 for Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2013 will cover :- 100% G.S. Vedic culture: Veda and Vedangas, political institutions, social and economic conditions, religious practices and ideas. The Besnagar Pillar Inscription of Heliodorus thus sheds valuable light on the history of the Bhgavata Sect in India. [1] From the following temples of https://www.viyanclasses.com/categories/ssc-cgl-2022Our video courses offer* Detailed Video Content in Tamil + English* Quiz after each topic for testing the. 2. The Besnagar pillar inscription of Heliodorus: An interesting inscription of the Shunga period is inscribed on a pillar at Besnagar, the site of ancient Vidisha. Bharhut stupa is one of the earliest extant Buddhist structures.. Ancient Indian History Pre-Harappan Period Hand axe & cleaver industries Pahalgam, Belan valley (U.P), Bhimbetka, Adamgarh, 16 R Singi Talav Tools made on flakes Bhimbetka, Nevasa, Pushkar, Rohiri hills of upper sind Tools made on flakes & blades Rajasthan, Parts of Belan & Ganga Valley (U.P). Script Brahmi Language Prakrit with few Sanskritzed spellings Discovered by Alexander Cunningham year 1877 Issued by Heliodorus Nature Religious Line 9. Various Programs initiated by TNPSC Notes are as follows:- 3. Indus Civilization - general characteristics. This Inscription is a eulogy of Samudragupta and mentions about the conquests of Samudragupta and boundaries of the Gupta Empire. Purpose of rock edicts. This inscription was incised on the order of Heliodoros who was the envoy of Antialkidas in the court of Besnagar. This long inscription was composed by his court poet, Harisena, in chaste Sanskrit. 467, 760. Geographic Information regarding City of Dortmund. 83. The inscription was founded by King Bhoja in the 7 th century. It lists achievements of Samudragupta. The Besnagar pillar inscription at Vidisha belongs to the Shunga period and the inscription was written using Brahmi script and Prakriti language. The Inscriptions. Junagarh Inscription. Ground plan reveals simple elliptical structure and a protruding rectangular entrance. (a) Bihar. History students must have studied about the Besnagar inscription of the Sunga period. (c) Karnataka. (a) Henry IV (b) Henry V (c) Henry VII Civil Service India is a website dedicated to the Civil Services Exam Conducted by UPSC. The ancient city which is mentioned in the Mahabharata and Mahabhasjya both (a) Viratnagar (Bairath) (b) Madhyamika (Nagari) (c) Raidh (d) Karkot 2. 45.Heliodorus's Besnagar Inscription is contexted with (a) Sankarshana and Vasudeva (b) Sankarshana and Pradyumana (c) Sankarshana, Pradyumana and Vasudeva (d) Only Vasudeva [UPPCS 1999) Ans.D 46.Among the following, which inscription is associated with Kalinga King Kharavela ? Ancient Indian History (Quick Revision) in Hindi for RAS RPSC Prelims Preparation - Notes, Study Material & Tests course. This inscription was incised on the order of Heliodoros, who was the envoy of antialcidas in the court of Besnagar. Most were constructed in bricks and stones. It is located 62.5 km northeast of the state capital, Bhopal. We found three archaeological pieces of evidence found 1. The name "Vidisha" is derived from the nearby river "Bais", mentioned in the Puranas. The Allahabad Pillar Inscription (Prayaga - Prashasti) gives a detailed account of his achievements. Courses. Main article: Bharhut Bharhut () or Barhut (), is a location in Satna district of Madhya Pradesh. Rudradaman's Junagarh rock inscription, also known as Rudradaman's Girnar rock inscription, is a Sanskrit prose inscription engraved on a rock by the Western Satraps emperor Rudradaman I. The Besnagar inscription of Heliodorus refers to. Thus began the Bhakti cult of Vasudeva. Gwalior Inscription Bhoja Most famous . The inscription opens with the invocation of deities like Dharma, Indra, Sakaraa, Vsudeva, Candra, Srya and the four lokaplas or guardians of the world, namely Yama, Varua, Kubera and Vsava. It holds a key position in understanding the history of ancient India. And here we have it, among the first instances of a Vishnu Dhwaja anywhere in India. Jacobi, 102. History - History is an important subject for all competitive exams. founder of the Sunga dynasty was Pushyamitra Sunga, who was the commander-in-chief under the Mauryas. They established their Bactrian kingdom in transoxiana region and had relations with Indians as seen from Besnagar pillar inscription of ambassador Heliodorus. Pre - and proto - historic cultures, Rise of India's main language families Indo - Aryans, Dravidians and others. GAUTAM SINGH UPSC STUDY MATERIAL - INDIAN HISTORY 0 7830294949 THANKS FOR READING - VISIT OUR WEBSITE www.educatererindia.com A little later, Antialkidas ruled from Taxila as known from the inscription from besnagar near Bhilsa. Cave inscriptions, pillar edicts, and . TNPSC & UPSC/other state Online Test. 82. The inscription is engraved on the same pillar that carries the inscription of peace-loving Ashoka. . Show Answer. We are not protected by our UPSC status here." Don't advertise your post, or stick to WhatsApp jokes and cat pics. Side Topic: Besnagar Inscription of Heliodorus Besnagar is situated near Vidisha. Greeks advanced up to Pataliputra and occupied it for sometime. Besnagar, as we have mentioned before must have certainly been a prominent centre of the Bhgavata or the Pcartra Sect. Dortmund Area. UPSC ANCIENT Indian history Topper Notes 2013 2014 General knowledge 1. The Indo Greek ruler Anticidas sent his ambassador Heliodorus to the court of Sunga ruler. The inscription which proves the influence of Bhagwat cult in ancient Rajasthan is (a) GhatiyalaInscription (b) Besnagar Inscription of Heliodorous (c) Buchkala Inscription (d) Ghosundi Inscription 3. Yavanarajya Inscription 3. Early Human Settlements in India. The Gwalior inscription mentioned the early history of the family. Besnagar Inscription of Heliodorous (3) Buchkala Inscription (3) Buchkala Inscription (4) Ghosundi Inscription The Inscriptions of Ashoka provide sufficient information on Ashoka's rule. GS paper 1; CSAT paper 2; UPSC Prelims Tricks; UKPSC; BPSC Test Series; Password Reset; Contact; Register; Login; All Products; RPSC 2016 Solved Question Paper. Vasudeva Kanva was the founder of the Kanva dynasty. There are hundreds of inscriptions found at Bharhut.The Buddhist stupa site of Bharhut has yielded some 225 inscriptions, of which 141 are donative in nature . 11. (B) (A) is false and (R) is . He defeated the Muslim forces from the Arabs. . 10. These inscriptions are divided into three broad sections - Major Rock Edicts Pillar Rock Edicts Rudradaman I, the monarch of the Western Satraps, carved Sanskrit text on a rock. (d) Rajasthan. (a) Maldives. Hathigumpha : Kharvela: Boghaz koi [1400 B.C.] (iii) Besnagar inscription of Heliodorus (iv) Junagadh inscription of Rudradaman I (v) Allahabad pillar inscription of Samudragupta (vi) Aihole inscription of Pulakesin II (vii) Ikshvaku inscription of Virapurushadatta (viii) Nasik cave inscription of Gautamiputra Satakarni (ix) Banskhera inscription of Harshavardhana The garuda is a bird, the vehicle of Vishnu. Composed by Ravikriti Vishnuvardan son of King. 7.Who is called Napolean of India? Ancient Indian History (Quick Revision) in English is available as part of our RAS RPSC Prelims Preparation - Notes, Study Material & Tests for UPSC & 1. 47. Says that a dam on the sudarshana lake was constructed by Pushyagupta a governor of Chandragupta Maurya Allahabad Pillar Samudragupta Sanskrit. It is written that this is garuda-pillar of Vasudeva. General Studies (Prelim-cum-Main) Geography (Optional) Module Course; Current Affairs; Prelim Test Series; How to Approach UPSC Exam (FREE) Today Schedule; 1087. Little later Antialkidas ruled from Taxila as known from the inscription from Besnagar near Bhilsa. Pushyamitra succeeded in regaining the lost. Vidisha (, formerly known as Bhelsa and known as Besnagar in ancient times) is a city in central Madhya Pradesh, India. The statement about Aka, Ujjni, and Vdissanagara, in the Dipavamsa, 6. However, the original place where it was created is still being investigated. Besnagar/ Vidisha Inscription Located at the ancient site of Vidisha in present Madhya Pradesh state. It is the most common form of dementia in the elderly and accounts for 60 to 80 per cent of dementia cases. Saranath inscription Besnagar inscription Ayodhya inscription Hathigumpha inscription 3. Proves Rig Veda to be more than 1400 BC old. a most important challenge to the Sunga rule was to protect north India against the invasions of the Bactrian Greeks from the northwest. Syllabus In 13 Booklets More Than 3500+ Pages Online Access to Get Special Materials Guidance & Support from Our Expert Click Here to Get More Details Taxes in Gupta Period Here you can find objective type General Knowledge Indian History questions and answers for . From the Himalayas to Mysore, Kathiawar to Odisha, his inscriptions can be discovered on rocks and pillars. Some of the inscriptions on the iron pillars hint to its origin. This is worth noting in connexion with ubalike = udbalika, 'free from the bali ', in the Rummind inscription: see this Journal, 1909. Heliodorus Pillar Kanva Dynasty (75 BC- 30 BC) for UPSC Vasudeva Kanva (Minister of Sunga) killed Devabhuti (Sunga last Ruler) and Established the Kanva dynasty in 75 BC. Codes: (A) (A) is correct and (R) is false. Download Google App video_libraryDemo Videos Live Videos Customer Care : 6267349244---- 2.The inscription which proves the influence of Bhagwat cult in ancient Rajasthan is (1) Ghatiyala Inscription (2) Besnagar Inscription of Heliodorous (3) Buchkala Inscription (4) Ghosundi Inscription 3. The word ussukka, ussuka, 'free from customs', comes from the Kalpastra, ed. We all have prejudices and political inclinations . Introduction of 1. This shows that Shungas continued the Mauryan tradition of entertaining greek ambassadors. Gwalior Inscription : Bhoja : Most famous Pratihara king. The inscription was written about the year 150 CE. The earliest reference of a Vishnu temple is found at Besnagar near the pillar of Heliodorus dating to 3rd century BCE. . Inscriptions are engraved onto an iron pillar. UJJAIN in Madhya pradesh was the capital of Avanti (6th century B.C.) Heliodoros got a monolithic column built in honour of Vasudeva. The inscription was written in 150 CE. Q4. It was the modal point of two ancient trade routes, one from Kausambui and the other from Mathura, its chief exports being agate, jasper and carnelian. It is a stone column that was erected around 113 BCE in central India in Besnagar (near Vidisha, Madhya Pradesh). In this article, we have compiled a list of the most often asked inscriptions from Ancient Indian History. 1st century BCE inscription at Nagari in Rajasthan shows a stone Vishnu temple existed there. It is in Gujarat, India, near Girnar Hill, near Junagarh. I take the name Bes, Besnagar, as derived through such forms as Veisa, Vsa, from Vdissa, Vdisa, Vaidia, from Vidi, the river now known as the Bs, Bsh, for which see this Journal, 1909. Asoka was able to expound on Ashoka Dhamma through the edicts. Latitude: 51.5139, Longitude: 7.46528. Literary works composed during the Sunga period were Yoga Sutra and Mahahasya written by the sage Patanjali Malavikagnimitram play by Kalidasa Check the NCERT Notes: Mauryan Administration here. Ghosundi and Besnagar. (a) Hathigumpha (b) Junagarh (c) Nanaghat (d) Nasik Ans.A He was the most famous king of the Gurjara Pratiharas dynasty. (a) Samkarshana and Vasudeva. Nagabhatta-I was the real founder of the fame of family. The most intriguing aspect of Iron pillar architecture is that it has not rusted in over 1600 years of exposure to the elements. UPSC Prelims 2021. Besnagar Inscription: Near Vidisa (MP). Aihole inscription of Pulakein II. This includes an average layover time of around 17 min. Major Rock Edict XIV. Rajaguru IAS Academy. Assertion (A): Besnagar pillar inscription of Heliodorus does not provide evidence for the Bhagavata cult at an early time. Nature: Religious. Which of the following inscriptions gives the information about two Ashwamedha Yajnas performed by the King Pushyamitra Shung? 3. The same passage gives also ukkara = utkara, 'free from taxs'. Prakrit inscription In India: Indo-Greek rulers An important Prakrit inscription at Besnagar (Bhilsa district) of the late 2nd century bce, inscribed at the instance of Heliodorus, a Greek envoy of Antialcidas of Taxila, records his devotion to the Vaishnava Vasudeva sect. (3) Besnagar pillar inscription from Vidisa talks about the pillar constructed by Heliodorus, an ambassador of Indo-Greek king of Taxila called Antialcides to the court of Sunga ruler of Vidisa, Kasiputra Bhagabhadra also called as bhagavata. The inscription is in Prakrit and is written in the Brahmi script. Kharvela made the Hathigumpha inscriptions. Read More Dhabadeva-Ayodhya inscription 2. We conduct classes exclusively for UPSC (IAS, IPS, IFS.,) Exam. Presenter : Mr. MA Sadik Topic(s): Inscriptions Besnagar Volume- I Vidisha , Grinar , Junagadh , Mehrulli-----. Besnagar Pillar inscription Location: Vidisha Date : c.2nd cent CE Language: Central-western epigraphic Prakrit, with a few Sanskritized spellings Script: Brahmi script of the Sunga period Issued by : Heliodoros. 51 30 50 North, 7 27 55 East. 1. There is always a high probability of 1 or 2 questions being framed from this segment. Pushyamitra was the founder of the Shunga dynasty, which had emerged from the deteriorating Maurya empire. The inscription is recorded in honour of god of gods vasudeva. Various Programs initiated by GPSC Notes are as follows:- Mentions Heliodorus the ambassador of king Antialcidas: called himself Bhagvata & erected garudadhvaja in his honour of Vasudev. Alzheimer's is a irreversible, progressive, degenerative brain ailment that affects memory, behavior and thinking. Dortmund Airport (DTM) to North Rhine-Westphalia by bus and train. As per draft National Register of Citizen (NRC) of July 2018, which of the following States more than 40 lakh illegal . 3. This pillar inscription was constructed by Heloidorus, the Greek ambassador and belongs to Sunga period (2nd century BC). (d) None of the above. Geography online Test Ancient India: Medieval India : Modern India : Indian Physiography Test : Ancient History Test: The journey time between Dortmund Airport (DTM) and North Rhine-Westphalia is around 1h 41m and covers a distance of around 96 km. The temple and the inscriptions are among the earliest known evidence of these pillar capitals, found near the Heliodorus pillar, suggests the Bhagavata cult. Mentions Heliodorus the ambassador of king Antialcidas: called himself Bhagvata & erected garudadhvaja in his honour of Vasudev. Aihole Inscription : Pulakeshin II : Mentions Harsha defeat by Pulakeshin II. A) Samath inscription B) Saheth-maheth inscription C) Rabatak inscription D) None of the above answer-C. 81) The figure of Buddha is engraved on the coins of A) Ashoka B) Menander C) Kanishka D) Harsha Answer-C. 82) The Sunga ruler, Agnimitra was the hero of a book written by A) Patanjali B) Asvagosha C) Banabhatta D) Kalidasa Answer-D. 83) Composed by Ravikriti Vishnuvardan son of King. 15, seems to mark Vdissanagara as a town in the territory . GPSC Notes brings Prelims and Mains programs for GPSC Prelims and GPSC Mains Exam preparation. History of Ancient World, History of Modern World, History of Ancient India, History of Medieval India, and History of Modern India is given here. By the 2nd century BCE, the Bhgavata Sect was a well established one with its chief votary Vsudeva. Reason (R): Bhagavata cult, which was earlier prevalent in Mathura and Gapadri region, became popular in Besnagar with the influence of Guptas. Pages 152 This preview shows page 111 - 114 out of 152 pages. Under which the events of India and the world so far are studied or related to it. rajaguruiasacademy@gmail.com +91 94447 82226 +91 94447 83336 . Mathura was the center of the Jain culture also There are descriptions of the punch Vrishniveer in the inscription (Besnagar Inscription ). Indra, Varuna, Mitra, two Nasatyas mentioned: Nanaghat Inscription . Arrange the following into chronological order and select the correct answer from the codes given below: Muhammad Shah Jahandar Shah (a) Sarnath inscription (b) Besnagar inscription (c) Hathigumpha inscription (d) Ayodhya inscription Click To Show Answer/Hide 194. Who founded the bourbon dynasty in France ? It was discovered on a 'garuadhvaja' [1] near Bhilsa in Madhya Pradesh. April 24, 2022 by Dr. Gaurav J. Sontake. 105. The Pillar is also known as Garudadhwaja or Besnagar Pillar inscription. Location of Bharhut Stupa. Operated by Dortmunder Stadtwerke Bus, DSW21-Dortmunder Stadtwerke AG and National Express . The Boghaz Koi Inscription found from Asia Minor refersto following Vedic deities (a) Indra, Mitra, Varuna and Nastayas (b) Indra, Varuna, Mitra and Agni (c) Indra, Varuna, Agni and Surya (d) Indra, Mitra, Dyaus and Nastayas Show Answer. The fact that the two Vi heroes have been invoked right at the beginning of a royal epigraphy is an . UPPCS UPPSC exam Prelims Question paper -2018, UPPCS UPPSC exam Prelims Question paper -2017,Which of the following inscriptions gives the information about two Ashwamedha Yajnas performed by the King Pushyamitra Shung?,The Maratha claim of revenue for protection is known by what name,The term 'chakra' has been used in Medieval Indian History sources,The inscription of Hathigumpha is the . Inscription on stone pillars, walls and metal plates have always been a source of valuable material for reconstructing ancient or medieval Indian history. The Shunga Empire was an ancient Indian dynasty of Magadha that controlled areas of the central and eastern Indian subcontinent from around 174 to 75 BCE.The empire was founded by Pushyamitra Shunga with it's capital at Patliputra, which later shifted to Vidisha.. Emperors Pushyamitra Shunga. Inscription. The Besnagar inscription belongs to a fairly early period (2nd century B.C.). India Ageing Report 2017 states that the elderly population is growing at a faster rate of 3% may up the burden of . All important exams, be it UPSC/ UPPSC/ Other State Civil Sevices Exams or SSC/ Banking or Railways exam..Questions are always asked from this segment. Man in some areas of India lived in underground pits is suggested by excavation in. Q3. Here Heliodorus ( ambassador of Greek king Antialkidas) constructed Pillar of Garuda (vehicle of Vishnu) with inscription in Prakrit. a Nanaghat inscription b Hathigumpha inscription c Besnagar Pillar inscription d. A nanaghat inscription b hathigumpha inscription c. School JNTU College of Engineering, Hyderabad; Course Title COMPENSATION THR86; Uploaded By rashmik346. . 4. Besnagar Inscription Uttarmerur Inscription Indian History - Boks and Authors Study Notes of G.S. Inscription King Aspect Junagarh Rock Rudradaman (Saka) Sanskrit. (b) Kashmir. and Chandragupta II, and was one of the provincial capitals of the Mauryas. Download more important topics related with notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by . Besnagar Inscription: Near Vidisa (MP). It guides you through the entire . He followed the policy of war and conquest.